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A Grounded Theory Approach of the Treatment Pattern of Patients with Arthritis

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KMID : 0604719970040010026
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Abstract

¼­·Ð
º´¿¡ ÀÌȯµÈ »ç¶÷µéÀº ´©±¸³ª º´°ú °ü·ÃÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ÇàÀ§¸¦ ÀÚ¹ßÀûÀ¸·Î ȤÀº
ŸÀεé·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ ±â´ë¿¡ µû¶ó ¼öÇàÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô º´°ú °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÇàÀ§¸¦ º´ÇàÀ§
(illness behavior)À̶ó°í Çϴµ¥, Jaco´Â º´¿ªÇÒ(sickrole)À̶õ º´°ú °ü·ÃÇÑ ÇൿÀÌ »çȸÀûÀÎ
¿ªÇÒ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î Á¶Á÷µÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »çȸ¿¡¼­ º´ÀÇ Á¸Àç¿Í ±× ÀáÀçÀûÀÎ À§Çè¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ°í ´ëóÇÏ´Â
À¯ÀǹÌÇÑ ¾ç½ÄÀ» º¸ÀÌ°Ô µÈ´Ù'°í Á¤ÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. º´¿ªÇÒ Áß¿¡¼­ °ø½ÄÀûÀÎ ÀÇÇÐÀû Á¤´çÈ­°¡ ÀÌ
·ç¾îÁ® »çȸü°è³»¿¡¼­ ȯÀڷμ­ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ ±âÁØÀÌ ¼³Á¤µÇ´Â °æ¿ì À̸¦ ȯÀÚ¿ªÇÒ(patient role)
À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ¾ÆÇ »ç¶÷À¸·Î¼­ÀÇ º´ ¿ªÇÒ Á¼°Ô´Â ȯÀÚ ¿ªÇÒÀÌ ¸ðµç »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³»
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#ÃÊ·Ï#
The purpose of this study is to explore the treatment pattern of treatment of patients
with arthritis. The grounded theory approach methodology was used in this study The
purposive sampling was conducted. 16 subjects who experienced RA, lived in middle
sized city in Korea, and all women.
The results of this study were as follows :
1. The process of treatment was composed of the stage of symptom experience and
the stage of sick role experience. The naming of the symptom was conducted in the
stage of symptom experience through the doctor shopping. The sick role experience was
patterned by the choice of the treatment mode.
2. The treatment modes were roughly devided by western medicine and oriental or
ethnic medicine. Several factors which affected the choice of the treatment mode were
patient's economic state, educational level, religion, the acknowlodgement of the cause of
illness, duration of illness, lay referral system, the relationship of medical staff, and the
acculturation of medical professlonalism. The key component of the decision of the
treatment was the level of the acculturation of medical professionalism. To enhance the
acculturation of medical professionalism we have to provide the information of cause and
the prognosis of the disease to the patients and the variety of communication channel
between medical staff and patients, and we should understand the medical culture
according to the ages, gender, locations in Korea.

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